Fishing Rod
A fishing rod is a long, flexible rod used to catch fish. At its simplest, a fishing rod is a simple stick or pole attached to a line ending in a catch (formerly known as an angle, hence the term angling). The size of the rod can vary between 2 and 20 foot (0. 61 and 6. 10 m). To attract fish, bait or fishing bait are impaled on one or even more hooks attached to the line. The line is generally stored on a reel which reduces tangles and assists in landing a fish.
Traditionally rods are manufactured from bamboo, while contemporary equipment are usually made from fibreglass or perhaps carbon fibre. In contrast with nets, which are usually used in subsistence and commercial fishing, fishing rods are more often used in recreational fishing and competitive casting. Fishing rods are available in many sizes, actions, lengths and configurations depending on whether they are to be used for small , moderate or large fish or perhaps in different fresh or salt water situations. Various types of fishing rods are designed for particular types of fishing. Travel rods are used to cast manufactured flies, spinning rods and bait casting rods are made to cast baits or fishing lures. Ice fishing rods are created to fish through small gaps in ice covered lakes. Trolling rods are designed to lug bait or lures in back of moving boats.
The ability of fly fishing took a great leap forward after the English Civil Warfare, where a newly found affinity for the activity left its symbol on the many books and treatises that were written about them at the time. The renowned policeman in the Parliamentary army, Robert Venables, published in 1662 The Experienced Angler, or Fishing improved, being a general talk of angling, imparting most of the aptest ways and best experiments for the taking of most sorts of fish in pond or river.[1] Compleat Angler was written by Izaak Walton in 1653 (although Walton persisted to add to it for a one fourth of a century) and explained the fishing in the Derbyshire Wye. It was a special event of the art and nature of fishing in the entire and verse; six passages were quoted from Steve Dennys's earlier work. A second part to the book was added by Walton's friend Charles Cotton.[1]
The 18th century was mainly an era of consolidation of the techniques developed in the previous century. Running bands began to appear along the sportfishing rods, which gave fishers greater control over the solid line. The rods themselves were also becoming increasingly sophisticated and specialized for different roles. Jointed rods became common through the middle of the century and bamboo bedding came to be used for the top portion of the rod, giving it a much greater strength and flexibility.
The industry also became commercialized -- rods and tackle had been sold at the haberdashers shop. After the Great Fire of London in 1666, artisans moved to Redditch which became a centre of production of fishing related items from the 1730s. Onesimus Ustonson established his trading shop in 1761, and his establishment remained as a market head for the next century. He received a Royal Warrant by three successive monarchs starting with King George IV.[2]
Theoretically, an ideal rod should little by little taper from butt to tip, be tight in all its joints (if any), and also have a smooth, progressive taper, with out 'dead spots'. Modern style and fabrication techniques, along with advanced materials such as graphite, boron and fiber-glass composites as well as stainless steel(see Emmrod)- have allowed fly fishing rod makers to tailor the two shape and action of fishing rods for greater casting distance, accuracy, and fish-fighting qualities. Today, reef fishing rods are identified by way of a weight (meaning the excess weight of line or attraction required to flex a fully loaded rod) and action (describing the speed with which the fly fishing rod returns to its simple position).
Generally there are three types of rods used today graphite, fiberglass, and bamboo rods. Bamboo equipment are the heaviest of the three, but people still use it for its feel. Fiberglass equipment are the heaviest of the new chemically-made material rods. They are mostly popular with the new and young anglers, as well as fishermen who cannot afford the generally more costly graphite rods. They are more commonly found among those fishers that fish in tough areas such as on rubble or piers where knocking the rod on hard objects is a greater probability. This may potentially cause breakage, making a fiberglass fly fishing rod preferable for some anglers because of its higher durability and affordability compared to graphite rods. Modern-day most popular rod is usually graphite for its light weight features and its ability to allow for further and more accurate cast.[7][8] Graphite the fishing rod tend to be more sensitive, allowing you feel bites from seafood easier.
Modern fishing equipment retain cork as a common material for grips. Cork is certainly light, durable, keeps nice and tends to transmit rod vibrations better than synthetic components, although EVA foam is additionally used. Reel seats will often be of graphite-reinforced plastic, aluminum, or wood. Guides can be bought in steel and titanium using a wide variety of high-tech metal alloy inserts replacing the classic faluche inserts of earlier supports.
Back- or butt-rests can also be used with modern fishing supports to make it easier to pull big fish off the water. These are fork-like supports that help keep the rod in position, providing power and counteracting tensions caused by a caught fish.
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